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2021重庆教师招聘考试英语学科高频考点之虚拟语气的其他用法

未知 | 2020-10-28 16:10

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  2021重庆教师招聘考试英语学科高频考点之虚拟语气的其他用法

  (1)It is(high)time that 后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用 should 加动词原形,但should 不可省略。例如:

  It is time that the children went to bed. 孩子们该睡觉了。

  It is high time that the children should go to bed.

  (2)wish/ if only/ as if/ as though 后面的从句,用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反的愿望,

  用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的愿望;用用 could/would+ 动词原形表示将来不太可能实现

  的愿望。例如:

  I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一样高。

  He wished he hadn’t said that. 他希望他没讲过那样的话。

  I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。

  (3)would rather 后接句子时,句子的谓语动词需用虚拟语气。表示主观愿望或选择,并

  不一定与事实相反,意为 “ 宁愿 ”。用一般过去时 did/were 表示现在或者将来的愿望,过去完

  成时 had done 表示过去的愿望。

  I would rather you paid me now. 我宁愿你现在就付我钱。

  I would rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下个周六来。

  I would rather you had not said it. 我宁愿你没说过这些话。

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